Showing posts with label azimuth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label azimuth. Show all posts

Monday 22 May 2017

Lesson Note on methods used to determine azimuth by observations of the sun.

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At what time will the effects of a small error in the determination of observer's latitude be minimized when making azimuth observations on Polaris?
A. 12:00 midnight
B. when Polaris is at elongation
C. when Polaris is at culmination
D. when the LHA is 90 degrees
E. when the GHA is 90 degrees
Ans; C. At culmination the bearing is 0 at all LAT.

There are two methods by which azimuth can be determined by observation of the sun. Answer the following questions concerning these methods.
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QS > Name the two methods that can be used to determine azimuth by observations of the sun.
Ana; 1. Altitude method and
           2. hour angle method.

QS>Which method is more accurate? Explain your answer.
Ans; Hour angle method—because time can be very accurately determined, and inaccuracies in measuring the vertical angle and determining refraction make the altitude method less reliable.